A working paper exploring the idea that information equilibrium is a general principle for understanding economics. [Here] is an overview.
Saturday, July 20, 2013
The information transfer model and the equation of exchange
This is a quick post about the equation of exchange as viewed in the information transfer framework. The equation of exchange is:
$$
M V = P Y
$$
where $M$ is the money supply, $V$ is the velocity of money, $P$ is the price level and $Y$ is real value of aggregate transactions. In the information transfer model, we take $M = Q^s$ and $P Y = Q^d$, so that
$$
Q^s V = Q^d
$$
or, suggestively,
$$
V = \frac{Q^d}{Q^s}
$$
If we compare to the relationship in the information transfer model (Equation 4)
$$
P = \frac{1}{\kappa}\frac{Q^d}{Q^s}
$$
we can identify
$$
V = \kappa P = \left( \frac{Q^d_{ref}}{Q^s_{ref}} \right) \left( \frac{Q^s}{Q^s_{ref}} \right)^{1/\kappa -1}
$$
Note that the "Cambridge $k$" is $k = 1/V = 1/(\kappa P)$.
In this sense, one could view the information transfer model as a model for the velocity of money.
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